A148 Assessing and Managing Ear and Upper Respiratory Conditions: A Practical Approach
Course summary
This course aims to equip primary care and community pharmacists with the skills and knowledge necessary to effectively assess, diagnose, and manage minor ailments of the ear and upper respiratory tract. Emphasis will be placed on physical examination techniques, history taking, non-pharmacological and pharmacological management, and when to refer patients for lower respiratory tract conditions.
Who should attend?
Community and Primary Care Clinical Pharmacists
Allied Health Professionals
Aims / objectives
- To enhance knowledge of physical examination techniques for the ear and upper respiratory tract.
- To improve history-taking skills specific to ENT and respiratory conditions.
- To identify and manage common minor ailments, including pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions.
- To understand the differentiation between upper and lower respiratory tract conditions.
- To know the criteria for referring patients with suspected lower respiratory tract conditions.
Course programme
Introduction and Overview
Review of the fundamental principles of history taking & physical examination techniques
History Taking for the Ear
- Key questions specific to ear conditions
- Identifying red flags in patient history
Physical Examination of the Ear
- Theory review of ear examination techniques
- Demonstration of ear examination
- Hands-on practice in small groups
- Tips for effective examination
Common Ear Conditions
- Overview of common ailments (e.g., otitis media, tinnitus)
- Diagnosis and differential diagnosis including red flags.
- Pharmacological management strategies (e.g., antibiotics, analgesics)
- Non-pharmacological management (e.g., warm compresses)
History Taking and Physical Examination of the Throat and Neck
- Key questions for throat and neck lymph gland conditions
- Identifying red flags
- Demonstration of throat and neck examination
- Hands-on practice in small groups
Common Nose and Throat Conditions
- Overview of common ailments (e.g., pharyngitis, tonsillitis, rhinitis)
- Diagnosis, differential diagnosis and red flag awareness.
- Pharmacological management strategies (e.g., corticosteroids, antihistamines)
- Non-pharmacological management (e.g., saline gargles, humidifiers)
- When to refer.
History Taking and Physical Examination of the Lungs
- Key questions for respiratory conditions including red flags.
- Demonstration of lung examination techniques
- Hands on practice
Differentiating Respiratory Infections and Referral Criteria
- Key features of upper vs. lower respiratory tract conditions
- Identifying when to refer for suspected lower respiratory tract issues
Case studies for clinical reasoning and referral pathways
Wrap-Up and Q&A
Led by
TBA